Were groups (or ‘companies’) of dogs used to attack enemy armies in medieval battles?

Were dogs used in medieval warfare? They were trained as guard dogs, sentries, messengers and draught dogs. Medieval knights draped their faithful hounds in chain mail and plunged into battle with the dogs by their side. What were dogs used for in medieval times? Dogs were primarily used as shepherds, in hunting, and as guardians …

In current times is it impossible to win a war if the people of invaded country are determined not to lose?

What determines if a war is won? For some wars, victory means deposing the other side’s political system and replacing it with one of the victor’s choosing. The definition of winning may be based on metrics of violence and stability within a country at a given point. To some it may equate to a balance …

Were lay people ever forbidden to read the Bible in the Christian world?

Who was not allowed to read the Bible? The Act forbid the reading of the Bible in English by “women, artificers, apprentices, journeymen, serving-men of the rank of yeoman and under, husbandmen and laborers“. When were people not allowed to read the Bible? In 1199, Pope Innocent III, writing in a letter to the bishop …

When did the popular idea begin that the 21st century would commence on 1st January 2000?

When did the 21st century start 2000? 1 January 2001 21st Century The second century started with AD 101 and continued through AD 200. By extrapolation, the 20th century comprises the years AD 1901-2000. Therefore, the 21st century will begin with and continue through 31 December 2100. Is 2000 the start of the 21st century? …