“Three Pines” as code for British Loyalists during the Revolutionary War

What is the significance of 3 pines? The village of Three Pines acts as a symbol of peace and serenity far away from the stress of urban life. The warmth of the village interiors stands in stark contrast to the frigid temperatures of Quebec province. Although winter can be a beautiful season, cold can kill. …

What toilet facilities were available to commoners in the middle ages?

Chamber potsChamber potsA chamber pot is a portable toilet, meant for nocturnal use in the bedroom. It was common in many cultures before the advent of indoor plumbing and flushing toilets. What did people use for toilets in the Middle Ages? Medieval castles in Europe were fitted with private toilets known as ‘garderobes’ (example pictured …

In the 18th c., did/would China accept gold from Europe as trade payment? Why / why not?

Why did Ming China demand that Europeans pay for goods with silver or gold? Why did Ming China demand that Europeans pay for goods with gold or silver? The Ming viewed European textiles and metalwork as inferior to those of China. Because they had nothing the Chinese wanted, the Europeans had to pay for Chinese …

How did the modern hyper-appreciation of antiquities develop?

What does antiquities mean in world history? 3. antiquities plural. : relics or monuments (such as coins, statues, or buildings) of ancient times.  What is the importance of antiquity? Studying antiquity is still relevant because as individuals and as a society, we carry the legacy of those Greeks and Romans with us. In very bizarre …

Was there a pre-determined arrangement for the division of Germany in case it surrendered before any Soviet forces entered its territory?

What were the conditions of Germany’s surrender? The German High Command will at once issue orders to all German military, naval and air authorities and to all forces under German control to cease active operations at 23.01 hours Central European time on 8 May 1945, to remain in all positions occupied at that time and …

During the defense of the home islands, what was Japan’s plan for its forces off-island?

How did the Japanese plan to defend the home islands? The defense of the Japanese home islands centered on two primary operations: the Army’s fanatical defense of the beaches, and the employment of Kamikaze planes and suicide boats against transports. The Japanese plans for suicide attacks were much more extensive than anything the U.S. had …