What happened at the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal?
The Japanese lost a total of 24,000 men killed in the Battle of Guadalcanal, while the Americans sustained 1,600 killed, 4,200 wounded, and several thousand dead from malaria and other tropical diseases.
How did the Japanese lose Guadalcanal?
One major factor, according to Richard Frank in his “Guadalcanal,” was that the Japanese air base was too far from Guadalcanal. The 565 mile (about 900 km) distance prevented the use of the Model 32 zero as an escort, which was half of the fighter strength.
What caused the Battle of Guadalcanal?
The United States had finally gathered enough forces in the Pacific to begin to attack Japan back after Pearl Harbor. They chose the island of Guadalcanal as a place to begin their attack. The Japanese had recently built an air base on the island which they planned to used to invade New Guinea.
Did the Navy abandon the Marines at Guadalcanal?
With the Allied transport and cargo ships unprotected, Admiral Richmond Turner ordered their withdrawal, leaving the US Marines stranded and unsupplied on Guadalcanal for nearly three months.
What did the Japanese think about Guadalcanal?
“Guadalcanal was a devastating defeat for the Japanese, but it is remembered almost not at all in Japan,” says M.G. Sheftall, a military historian and professor of culture and communication at Shizuoka University in Japan.
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