In WWI, How were the Germans able to maintain a submarine blockade of Britain?

How did Germany combat the British blockade?

The German government made strong attempts to counter the effects of the blockade; the Hindenburg Programme of German economic mobilization launched in August 1916 was designed to raise productivity by the compulsory employment of all men between the ages of 17 and 60.

How did the Germans use the submarines in WWI?

Germany retaliated by using its submarines to destroy neutral ships that were supplying the Allies. The formidable U-boats (unterseeboots) prowled the Atlantic armed with torpedoes. They were Germany’s only weapon of advantage as Britain effectively blocked German ports to supplies.

How did the Germans use the submarines in World war II?

German submarines – or unterwasser boats (U-boats) – were on a mission to destroy merchant vessels carrying supplies to allied forces in order to hinder their war efforts. Aided by intelligence reports on the location, destination, and speed of merchant vessels, the U-boats would search the seas for victims.

How did the Germans enforce the war zone around the British Isles?

On February 4, 19 15 , Germany declared the waters about the British Isles a “war zone” in which submarines would destroy every enemy merchant vessel found there. She warned neutrals that neither the crews nor passengers of such vessels, whether enemy or neutral subjects, would be safe in the zone.

How did the submarine work in WW1?

The U-boat provided tremendous stealth. They would remain submerged until finding a target. Then it would surface, advise the crew to abandon ship, then bring it down with deck guns or send a boarding party to do the job with explosives. Torpedoes were expensive, and so used only when absolutely necessary.

Did Germany use submarines during WWI?

Submarines played a significant military role for the first time during the First World War. Both the British and German navies made use of their submarines against enemy warships from the outset. Franz Becker commanded German submarines – known as U-boats – from 1915. He recalled an encounter with a British ship.

What was the most significant use of German submarines during World war 1?

What was the most significant use of German submarines during World War I? Submarines were supposed to prevent a ground war in Germany.

What was the main result of Germany’s use of unrestricted submarine warfare during ww1?

What was the main result of Germany’s use of unrestricted submarine warfare during World War I? It helped push the United States into entering the war on the Allied side.

What was the effect of Germany’s decision to allow unrestricted submarine warfare?

The use of Q-ships contributed to Germany’s eventual abandonment of prize rules. On 4 February 1915, Germany declared a war zone around Britain, within which merchant ships were sunk without warning. This ‘unrestricted submarine warfare’ angered neutral countries, especially the United States.



How did Britain use submarines in WW1?

Although British submarines formed a very small part of the Royal Navy overall, Britain possessed the world’s largest submarine service and they were among the first vessel put to sea when war broke out in 1914. Under the terms of the armistice signed by Germany, it was required to surrender its submarines to Britain.

What were the advantages of submarines in WW1?

An advantage was your enemies would have no idea of you being there until you shot a torpedo, which would damage supplies and the ship. A disadvantage was that the subs were very crampled and dark and smelled because of how cramped it was.

Which statement best describes Germany’s submarine campaign during WW1?

Which statement best describes Germany’s submarine campaign during World War I? German submarines made unrestricted attacks on ships.

How did the Allies counteract Germany’s unrestricted submarine warfare?

How did the Allies counteract German unrestricted submarine warfare? The developed a convoy system of merchant vessels that were protected by Allied destroyers. This man was chosen to go overseas and command the American Expeditionary Force.



When did Germany stop unrestricted submarine warfare?

On May 4, 1916, Germany responds to a demand by U.S. President Woodrow Wilson by agreeing to limit its submarine warfare in order to avert a diplomatic break with the United States.

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