What do I need to know about Syria’s history to understand the 2011-2012 uprising?

What started the Syrian war 2011?

In March 2011, pro-democracy demonstrations erupted in the southern city of Deraa, inspired by uprisings in neighbouring countries against repressive rulers. When the Syrian government used deadly force to crush the dissent, protests demanding the president’s resignation erupted nationwide.

What caused the Syrian civil war to begin in 2012?

Unrest in Syria began on as part of the wider 2011 Arab Spring protests out of discontent with the Syrian government, eventually escalating to an armed conflict after protests calling for Assad’s removal were violently suppressed.

What caused the Syrian crisis and why?

The Syrian civil war started when major conflict broke out March 15, 2011, after a forceful crackdown on peaceful student protests against the government of Bashar al-Assad. Conflict continues with insecurity in parts of the country. The consequences are tragic for civilians, particularly children.

What is the issue with Syria?

There’s been a civil war in Syria for the last eight years, with different groups trying to seize control of the country. The fighting has been between: Soldiers who support the Syrian president Bashar al-Assad. Fighters known as rebels, who don’t want Assad to be in power anymore.

What events led to the Syrian civil war?

The uprising against Syrian president Bashar al-Assad gradually turned into a full-scale civil war, with two significant milestones being the initial March 2011 Arab Spring protests and the declaration by the International Committee of the Red Cross that the fighting had gradually become so widespread that

Why did the US get involved in Syria?

In mid-January 2018, the Trump administration indicated its intention to maintain an open-ended military presence in Syria to counter Iran’s influence and oust Syrian president Bashar al-Assad.

How has Syria been affected by war?

More than a decade of humanitarian crisis and hostilities has had a profound impact on the situation of children in Syria, across the region and beyond. Every Syrian child has been impacted by the violence, displacement, severed family ties and lack of access to vital services caused by massive physical devastation.

What other issues were the Syrian people angry about?

A lagging economy, high unemployment, government corruption and a severe drought were other issues that generated frustration among people under Assad’s rule.

What are 10 facts about Syria?

28 interesting facts about Syria



  • Official name: Syrian Arab Republic.
  • Population: 20,384,316.
  • Area: 187,437 sq km.
  • Capital city: Damascus.
  • Major languages: Arabic, Kurdish, Armenian, Aramaic, Circassian, French, English.
  • Major religions: Muslim 87%, Christian 10%, Druze 3%
  • Time zone: UTC+2 (Eastern European Time)

What is Syria known for?

Syria is home to one of the oldest civilizations in the world, with a rich artistic and cultural heritage. From its ancient roots to its recent political instability and the Syrian Civil War, the country has a complex and, at times, tumultuous history.

Which country attacked Syria?

Since July 2015, it has been attacked by the Turkish military and the Turkish-backed Free Syrian Army, leading to the Turkish occupation of northern Syria.

What kind of country is Syria?

unitary republic



It is a unitary republic that consists of 14 governorates (subdivisions), and is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to the north, Iraq to the east and southeast, Jordan to the south, and Israel and Lebanon to the southwest.

When did the war in Syria start?

Since its start in 2011, the Syrian Civil War has created the largest refugee population in the world, constituting over a third of the global refugee population.

What wars are going on right now 2021?

Countries currently at war (as of September 2021):

  • Afghanistan. Type: Civil War/Terrorist Insurgency. The war in Afghanistan has been on and off since 1978. …
  • Ethiopia [also involved: Eritrea] Type: Civil War. …
  • Mexico. Type: Drug War. …
  • Yemen [also involved: Saudi Arabia] Type: Civil War.

Which wars are going on right now 2022?

Here are International Crisis Group’s 10 Conflicts to Watch in 2022.



  • Ukraine. Dismissing the threat of a Russian invasion of Ukraine as a bluff would be a mistake. …
  • Ethiopia. …
  • Afghanistan. …
  • U.S.-China. …
  • Iran versus the U.S. and Israel. …
  • Yemen. …
  • Israel-Palestine. …
  • Haiti.

Similar Posts: