What was the role of Mussolini in World War?
In May 1939, Mussolini signed the Pact of Steel with Adolf Hitler. The Pact committed Italy and Germany to provide military and economic support in event of war. World War II began later that year in September.
What was the role of Mussolini?
In 1922 Mussolini led a coalition of fascist leaders to Rome and forced the king to yield the government. Mussolini was appointed prime minister. By 1925 he had dismantled Italy’s democratic government and, acting as a dictator, declared himself Il Duce (“The Leader”).
What happened to Mussolini in World War 2?
On April 28, 1945, “Il Duce,” Benito Mussolini, and his mistress, Clara Petacci, are shot by Italian partisans who had captured the couple as they attempted to flee to Switzerland.
What was Italy’s main role in ww2?
Italy joined the war as one of the Axis Powers in 1940, as the French Third Republic surrendered, with a plan to concentrate Italian forces on a major offensive against the British Empire in Africa and the Middle East, known as the “parallel war”, while expecting the collapse of British forces in the European theatre.
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