What made the generation-switch hard in Soviet Union?

History

What was the main factor that led to the breakup of the Soviet Union?

Gorbachev’s decision to allow elections with a multi-party system and create a presidency for the Soviet Union began a slow process of democratization that eventually destabilized Communist control and contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union.

Why did the Soviet computer fail?

Soviet computer software and hardware designs were often on par with Western ones, but the country’s persistent inability to improve manufacturing quality meant that it could not make practical use of theoretical advances. Quality control, in particular, was a major weakness of the Soviet computing industry.

Why did the United States and the Soviet Union find it so difficult to get along in the years after World War II?

America had a new President, Truman, and he hated communism. The Allies were insensitive to Russian needs after the war. They had suffered far more than the West. The Allies had tested a new A bomb and not told Stalin.

Was the Soviet Union technologically advanced?

Soviet technology was most highly developed in the fields of nuclear physics, where policy makers set aside sufficient resources for research in order to compete with the West in an arms race. Thus, the Soviet Union was the second nation to develop an atomic bomb, in 1949, four years after the United States.

What are three reasons why the Soviet Union collapsed?

His most recent book is “Collapse: The Fall of the Soviet Union.” Observers and historians explain the sudden Soviet collapse in 1991 by long-term structural factors, such as a bankrupt planned economy, defunct communist ideology, Cold War pressures, and rebellion of nationalists in borderlands.
 

What caused the breakup of the Soviet Union quizlet?

Gorbachev’s reforms led to the breakup of the Soviet Union because they brought economic turmoil. Gorbachev sought to avoid Cold-War confrontations. He signed arms control treaties with the United States and pulled Soviet troops out of Afghanistan.

Did the Soviet Union ever have internet?

In the USSR, the first computer networks appeared in the 1950s in missile defense system at Sary Shagan (first they were tested in Moscow at Lebedev Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computer Engineering). In the 1960s, the massive computer network project called OGAS was proposed but failed to be implemented.

Why did the Soviet system become so weak and stagnant?

i) Internal weakness of Soviet political and economical institutions. ii) Soviet Union used much of its resources in maintaining Nuclear and military arsenals. iii) Communist party was not accountable to the people. iv) Ordinary people became more knowledgeable about the technology.

Did the Soviets have Internet?




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What happened to the Colossus computer?

The existence of the Colossus machines was kept secret until the mid-1970s. All but two machines were dismantled into such small parts that their use could not be inferred. The two retained machines were eventually dismantled in the 1960s.

Why did the NeXT computer fail?

NeXT’s computers never found mass success. So in 1993, NeXT completely stopped developing its hardware and shifted its focus to the real innovation: software. The operating system for NeXT computers was called NeXTSTEP. It was built on top of UNIX, an operating system that dates back to the 1960s.
 



Why did Anglo Soviet talks fail?

Why did Anglo-Soviet Talks Fail? [SCAB] a. Chamberlain did not trust Stalin, who was a Communist and a dictator. In particular, he would not ever have allowed Russia to control Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.

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