What happened to the Eastern Roman Empire when the Western Roman Empire fell?
Over time, the east thrived, while the west declined. In fact, after the western part of the Roman Empire fell, the eastern half continued to exist as the Byzantine Empire for hundreds of years. Therefore, the “fall of Rome” really refers only to the fall of the western half of the Empire.
What role did Barbarians play in the fall of the Western Roman Empire?
Invasions by Barbarian tribes
The most straightforward theory for Western Rome’s collapse pins the fall on a string of military losses sustained against outside forces. Rome had tangled with Germanic tribes for centuries, but by the 300s “barbarian” groups like the Goths had encroached beyond the Empire’s borders.
Why the Eastern Roman Empire outlived the Western Roman Empire?
Constantinople became the largest city in the empire and a major commercial center. In 476 CE, the last Western Roman Emperor was deposed and the Western Roman Empire was no more. Thus the Eastern Roman Empire was the only Roman Empire left standing.
Why did the Western Roman Empire fall but not the East?
Since the Eastern did have a higher population and better trade and took that with them in the split (i.e. more money from taxes and more troops to recruit). Clearly the Romans had little control of the western half of the empire when Rome was sacked in 410 AD.
How did the division of the Roman Empire affect the western half?
How did the division of the Roman Empire affect the western half? The division made the Western Roman Empire richer. The division created two empires that were equal in power.
What happened after western Rome fell?
Rome’s Transition to a New Germanic Civilization
As Rome declined, the power of the eastern provinces grow into the strong Byzantine Empire. People in Rome still spoke Ostrogoth as late as 1780. The West had gradually become peopled with various German tribes.
Why was the Byzantine Empire able to survive after the western half of Rome fell?
The eastern half of the Roman Empire proved less vulnerable to external attack, thanks in part to its geographic location. With Constantinople located on a strait, it was extremely difficult to breach the capital’s defenses; in addition, the eastern empire had a much smaller common frontier with Europe.
What was the effect of the fall of the Roman Empire?
When the end of empire removed centralized control, rival political, military, economic and religious constituencies began to fight, bargain and compromise and – in the process – rebuilt society along different lines.
What role did the Byzantine Empire play in the development of western civilization?
Byzantine civilization blended Christian religious beliefs with Greek science, philosophy, arts, and literature. They also extended Roman achievements in engineering and law. These aspects of civilization were reawakened in Western Europe at the end of the Middle Ages and helped bring about the Renaissance.
Why did the division of the Roman Empire into two halves cause it to collapse?
Explanation: The Roman Empire had become too large to be ruled by one emperor by the third century (this was one of the causes of the Crisis of the Third Century). It was divided, by Emperor Diocletian, into a tetrarchy. This tetrarchy was then dissolved in favor of an Eastern and Western Roman Empire.
Why were the eastern emperors more powerful than those in the west?
The eastern emperors were able to exert more control over the empire’s economic resources and more effectively muster sufficient manpower to combat invasion.
Why do you think the eastern half of the empire survived?
Why do you think the Eastern half of the empire survived? It survived because they moved the capital there, so the power was moved there, so it became wealthier than the west. Also, it survived because of the high walls surrounding Constantinople that the Huns couldn’t climb.
Why was the Eastern Roman Empire able to stay strong?
The eastern part of the Roman Empire grew stronger because Constantinople and other eastern cities were on trade routes. The economic gains from the trade of spices and other items from the far east guaranteed wealth and stability. The western part of the Roman Empire became weaker because of constant invasions.
What role did the Byzantine Empire play in the development of western civilization?
Byzantine civilization blended Christian religious beliefs with Greek science, philosophy, arts, and literature. They also extended Roman achievements in engineering and law. These aspects of civilization were reawakened in Western Europe at the end of the Middle Ages and helped bring about the Renaissance.
How were the eastern and Western Roman Empire different?
The Western Empire spoke Latin while the Eastern Empire spoke Greek. The Western Empire was Roman Catholic and practiced traditional Roman culture. The Eastern Empire was dominated by the Eastern Orthodox religion and had a more diverse culture influenced by different people.
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