British Somaliland, officially the Somaliland Protectorate (Somali: Dhulka Maxmiyada Soomaalida ee Biritishka), was a British protectorate in present-day Somaliland.
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British Somaliland.
Preceded by | Succeeded by |
---|---|
Isaaq Sultanate Habr Yunis Sultanate 1940: Italian East Africa | 1940: Italian East Africa 1960: State of Somaliland |
What region is British Somaliland?
British Somaliland (the northwest part of present-day Somalia) was a British protectorate, established in 1884-7, after a period of rivalry between Britain and Egypt (then nominally still part of the Ottoman Empire) for control of the territory on the African side of the Gulf of Aden.
What is the region of Somalia?
Location: Horn of Africa, Eastern Africa, bordering the Gulf of Aden on the north, and the Indian Ocean on the east, east of Ethiopia and Kenya. Terrain: Mostly flat savanna and semidesert, to undulating plateau rising to hills in the north.
What was Somalia’s original name?
Somalia was known as the Land of Punt by ancient Egyptians, who came to Somalia’s northern shores for incense and aromatic herbs. In the 9th or 10th century, Somalis began pushing south from the Gulf of Aden coast.
Was Somalia colonized by the British?
Somalia was colonized by European powers in the 19th century. Britain and Italy established the colonies of British Somaliland and Italian Somaliland in 1884 and 1889, respectively. These two Somali lands eventually united and gained independence on July 1, 1960.
What are the 4 regions that divides Somalia?
Hiiraan (Beledweyn) Lower Juba (Kismayo) Lower Shabelle (Merca) – established in 1984. Middle Juba (Bu’ale)
What are the 6 regions of Somaliland?
Currently, Somaliland is divided in 6 regions, Awdal, Sahil, Maroodi-Jeeh, Toghdeer, Sanaag and Sool. This is in accordance with 2 political studies published on Somaliland in and ActionAID, a humanitarian organization currently active in Somaliland.
What are the three regions of Somalia?
Somalia is divided in three regions: the semi- autonomous region of Puntland, the self-declared republic of Somaliland and the South Central area.
How many regions is Somalia divided?
18 regions
Administrative subdivisions: 18 regions (plural–NA; singular–Gobolka). Awdal, Bakool, Banaadir, Bari, Bay, Galguduud, Gedo, Hiraan, Jubbada Dhexe, Jubbada Hoose, Mudug, Nugaal, Sanaag, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Shabeellah Hoose, Sool, Togdheer, Woqooyi Galbeed. Central government budget: N/A.
What is the religion of Somalia?
Section I.
Other sources, including the Federal Government of Somalia, estimate the population to be at least 15.7 million. According to the Federal Ministry of Endowments and Religious Affairs, more than 99 percent of the population is Sunni Muslim.
What is British Somaliland called now?
On 26 June 1960, the British Somaliland protectorate gained independence as the State of Somaliland before uniting five days later with the Trust Territory of Somalia to form the Somali Republic (Somalia) on 1 July 1960.
What religion is practiced in Somaliland?
Somaliland’s constitution declares Islam the state religion, prohibits Muslims from converting to another religion, bars the propagation of any religion other than Islam, and requires all laws to comply with the general principles of sharia.
Which province is Hargeisa in?
Maroodi Jeex province of Somaliland
Hargeisa (hər-GAY-sa; Somali: Hargeysa, Arabic: هرجيسا) is the capital city in the Republic of Somaliland, a de facto sovereign state in the Horn of Africa, still considered internationally to be part of Somalia. It is also the regional capital of the Maroodi Jeex province of Somaliland.
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