What were the Ethiopians doing in Xerxes’ army?

Was Ethiopia part of the Persian Empire?

Cyrus the Great conquered many regions, including Media, Lydia, Babylon, and parts of Central Asia. However, Cyrus never conquered Egypt or Ethiopia. Although his successors conquered Egypt, they never conquered Ethiopia.

How did the Ethiopian king answer the Persian spies?

He gave the spies a huge bow and told them that the Persian should attack with overwhelming numbers when he could draw the huge bow back as far as the Ethiopian king could. Until then the Persian should “thank the gods who do not incite the sons of the Ethiopians to add other land to their own”.

What was the biggest Spartan army?

Greeks. According to Herodotus, the Spartans sent 45,000 men – 5,000 Spartiates (full citizen soldiers), 5,000 other Lacodaemonian hoplites (perioeci) and 35,000 helots (seven per Spartiate). This was probably the largest Spartan force ever assembled.

How big was Xerxes Persian army?

Modern scholars estimate that Xerxes I crossed the Hellespont with approximately 360,000 soldiers and a navy of 700 to 800 ships, reaching Greece in 480 BCE.

Are Ethiopian Israelites?

The Ethiopian history described in the Kebra Nagast relates that Ethiopians are descendants of Israelite tribes who came to Ethiopia with Menelik I, alleged to be the son of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba (or Makeda, in the legend) (see 1 Kings 10:1–13 and 2 Chronicles 9:1–12).

Who first colonized Ethiopia?

Ethiopia is Africa’s oldest independent country and its second largest in terms of population. Apart from a five-year occupation by Mussolini’s Italy, it has never been colonised.

What did Herodotus say about the Ethiopians?

Of Ethiopia, west of Arabia, Herodotus gives a compact description: “this country produces great quantities of gold, has an abundance of elephants and all the woodland trees, and ebony; and its men are the tallest, the most handsome, and the longest lived.” Homer, in the beginning of the Odyssey, had mentioned Zeus’

Who won the Ethiopian civil war?

Historical and political context. Following the end of the Ethiopian Civil War in 1991, Ethiopia became a dominant-party state under the rule of the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), a coalition of four ethnically based parties dominated by the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF).

What did the Persian spy see the Spartans doing?

Xerxes used the time waiting for the fleet to arrive to good advantage. First he sent a spy to see what the Greeks were doing; the astonished horseman returned to report that he had seen the Spartans stripping for exercise and fixing each other’s hair.



What empire was Ethiopia part of?

A major empire of the ancient world, the kingdom of Aksum arose in Ethiopia during the first century C.E. This wealthy African civilization thrived for centuries, controlling a large territorial state and access to vast trade routes linking the Roman Empire to the Middle East and India.

What countries were part of the Persian Empire?

The Persian Empire, also known as the Achaemenid Empire, lasted from approximately 559 B.C.E. to 331 B.C.E. At its height, it encompassed the areas of modern-day Iran, Egypt, Turkey, and parts of Afghanistan and Pakistan.

Was the Persian Empire in Africa?

Darius the Great, the fourth king of the Achaemenid Empire, ruled over the Persian Empire when it was at its largest, stretching from The Caucasus and West Asia to what was then Macedonia (today’s Balkans), the Black Sea, Central Asia and even into Africa including parts of Libya and Egypt.

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