Where can I find modern account of Macartney Embassy to China (1792–1794)?

What was the outcome of the Macartney mission to China?

The Macartney mission was generally regarded as futile; all of its requests were rejected by Emperor Qianlong. The failure of this diplomatic encounter between China and Great Britain could be attributed to both sides.

Why did Macartney go to China?

King George III (1738-1820) of England sent Macartney to convince the Chinese emperor to open northern port cities to British traders and to allow British ships to be repaired on Chinese territory.

What was the purpose of Macartney 1793 mission to China?

The goals of the mission included the opening of new ports for British trade in China, the establishment of a permanent embassy in Beijing, the cession of a small island for British use along China’s coast, and the relaxation of trade restrictions on British merchants in Guangzhou (Canton).

How is Lord Macartney received by the emperor?

1736-1796) as representative from George III of England (1738-1820). Lord Macartney was received with great ceremony by the Qing officials and by the elderly Qianlong emperor himself.

Are there any Chinese royalty left?

Jin Yuzhang (Chinese: 金毓嶂, born 3 May 1942) is a Chinese civil servant, politician and former nobleman. He is the current head of the House of Aisin-Gioro, Chinese Monarchy’s former ruling house.

Who is Lord Macartney?

George Macartney, 1st Earl Macartney KB (14 May 1737 – 31 May 1806) was an Anglo-Irish statesman, colonial administrator and diplomat who served as the governor of Grenada, Madras and the British-occupied Cape Colony.

What is the Chinese emperor’s response to Macartney?

Our Celestial Empire possesses all things in prolific abundance and lacks no product within its borders. There was therefore no need to import the manufactures of outside barbarians in exchange for our own produce.” This was the Qianlong Emperor’s response, in part, to British Lord Macartney in September 1793.

Do you think Lord George Macartney should have kowtowed to Emperor Qian Long Why?

Do you think Lord George Macartney should have kowtowed to Emperor Qian-long? Why? Yes because it is a sign of respect and since he didn’t, Britain didn’t get their tea.

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