Why did Homer’s Greeks sack so many cities in the Trojan War? Does it make them mostly pirates and slave raiders?

History

Why did the Greeks sack Troy?

According to classical sources, the war began after the abduction (or elopement) of Queen Helen of Sparta by the Trojan prince Paris. Helen’s jilted husband Menelaus convinced his brother Agamemnon, king of Mycenae, to lead an expedition to retrieve her.
 

Why did so many Greek city states have to go to war against Troy?

The Trojan War started because the Trojan prince Paris abducted Helen, wife of Menelaos, the king of Sparta. Menelaus persuaded his brother Agamemnon to form an alliance of Greek cities to sail to Troy and retrieve Helen.

Why were the Greeks angry at the Trojans?

The story goes that Prince Paris of Troy and Queen Helen of Sparta fell in love, so she left her husband and homeland to be with the Prince. King Menelaus was angry and told her to come back. This started a war as the Trojans decided to defend Prince Paris and Queen Helen from Sparta.

What happened during the Trojan War according to Homer?

Homer’s epic centers on a conflict that arose after Paris, a Trojan prince, stole Helen, the most beautiful woman in the world, and wife of the Greek King Menelaus, from Sparta. In response, an alliance of Greeks sailed to Troy to recapture Helen and destroy the city.
 

What is the sack of city of Troy?

The Sack of Troy (Ilioupersis) is the ninth epic of the Epic Cycle; it is attributed to Arctinus of Miletus. When the Trojans have brought the Wooden Horse inside their city, they wonder what to do; some want to destroy it, others want to dedicate it to Athena, and their opinion prevails.
 

What is the meaning of the sack of Troy?

Sack of Troy [r]: In Greek mythology, the ancient city of Troy in Asia Minor was subjected to a ten year siege by the expeditionary forces of Greece led by Agamemnon and with illustrious warriors such as Achilles, Menelaus, Odysseus, Ajax, and many others, pitted against the heroes of Troy, including Hector and, by one
 

What happened to the city of Troy after the Trojan War?

The sack of Troy



Aeneas took his father on his back and fled. He was left alone because of his piety. The city was razed and the temples were destroyed.

Did the Greeks really sack Troy?

To recover Helen, the Greeks launched a great expedition under the overall command of Menelaus’s brother, Agamemnon, the king of Mycenae. The Greek Army under the command of the charismatic Achilles besieged Troy for ten years and finally sacked the city with the cunning use of the Trojan Horse.
 

What happens to Troy when the Greeks take their city?

The city was said to have ruled the Troad until the Trojan War led to its complete destruction at the hands of the Greeks. The story of its destruction was one of the cornerstones of Greek mythology and literature, featuring prominently in the Iliad and the Odyssey, and referred to in numerous other poems and plays.



When did the Greeks sack Troy?

Siege of Troy, (1250 bce). No war has had a more tenacious hold over the Western imagination than that of the Siege of Troy (1250 bce), as related in Homer’s Iliad. It was long assumed to be the stuff of legend, yet it has recently been suggested that it might be a part of history as well.

Did the Greeks really sack Troy?

To recover Helen, the Greeks launched a great expedition under the overall command of Menelaus’s brother, Agamemnon, the king of Mycenae. The Greek Army under the command of the charismatic Achilles besieged Troy for ten years and finally sacked the city with the cunning use of the Trojan Horse.
 

Why did Troy get destroyed?

Menelaus’ brother Agamemnon, king of Mycenae, led an expedition of Achaean troops to Troy and besieged the city for ten years because of Paris’ insult. After the deaths of many heroes, including the Achaeans Achilles and Ajax, and the Trojans Hector and Paris, the city fell to the ruse of the Trojan Horse.

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